Medicinal Plant In Bhutan
12082014 An individual illustrations of medicinal plant contains information such as gso-ba-rig-pa and botanical names family local names description distribution within Bhutan habitat altitude range part used and medicinal values. The local markets in Bhutan are flooded with MAPs like the roots of Nardostachys grandiflora DC.
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The medicinal plants described in this book were first identified by the Drungtshos based mainly on the gso-ba-rig-pa text called dri-med-zhel-gong-zhel-phreng.
Medicinal plant in bhutan. These plants were then botanically identified by the experts of Forestry Training Institute Taba in 1990s. In Bhutans past development activities unfortunately MFP as the name suggests has been accorded less attention than it deserves. The MSP has been collecting medicinal plants from Lingzhi region for about 48 years and therefore the ecological pressure on these plants have increased.
Due to its richness in medicinal plants Bhutan was known as Menjong land of medicine medicinal plant. About 181 fodder plants 107 ornamental plants 97 fruit and nut species 77 forest vegetables 40 incense aromatic plants 36 natural dyes 25 oilresin species 20 spice species and 12 food crops have been identified Tshering D 2006 and most of them are medicinal plants. Bhutan boasts of about 300 species of medicinal plants and about 46 species of rhododendrons.
24062016 The traditional gso-ba-rig-pa hospitals in Bhutan uses more than 100 polyingredient medicines that are manufactured by the Menjong Sorig Pharmaceuticals MSP. Sonam Tshering and Dr. MFP particularly medicinal plants has a tremendous potential as cash crops and it can often be grown alongside numerous tree species.
Ang600 m aslto conserve medicinal and aro-matic plant species웋웒웗. The Bhutanese gso-ba-rig-pa texts contain the formularies for as many as 2200 traditional multi-ingredient compounds using about 2990 different types of medicinal raw materials which. In fact owing to the plentiful availability of the medicinal plants Bhutan is also known as Man-jong the land of medicinal plants.
This paper presents the identification and description of the high altitude medicinal plants inhabiting Lingzhi Bumthang and Dagala. Out of them 125 are high altitude plants. Which is an insect parasite fungus having high commercial demand as tonicaphrodisiac.
- conservation In-situ conservation meanson-site conserva-tionThis is the process of protecting plant. It is MSPs top priority to identify an alternative. Rebecca Pradhan Divisional Forest Officer Mr.
In fact medicinal plants used in Bhutanese traditional medicine BTM are known by different names based on altitude as sngon sman higher elevation medicinal plants and Khrog sman lower elevation medicinal plants 9. Some common sights for the visitors are the magnolias junipers orchids of varied hues gentian medicinal plants daphne giant rhubarb the blue poppy which is the national flower and tropical trees such as pine and oaks. 11102016 Due to its richness in medicinal plants Bhutan was known as Menjong land of medicinemedicinal plant 8.
Such knowledge as does exist is limited. The MSP has been collecting medicinal plants from Lingzhi region for about 48 years and therefore the ecological pressure on these plants have increased. 21062013 These formulations use only about 300 types of locally available medicinal ingredients the bulk 229 types being medicinal plants Tenzin 2007.
In fact medicinal plants used in Bhutanese traditional medicine BTM are known by dif- ferent names based on altitude as sngon sman higher elevation medicinal plants and Khrog sman lower elevation medicinal plants. 29082018 This medicinal plants program has the potential to alleviate poverty in these three Gewog communities and could enhance the happiness wellbeing and development in Bhutan. Since the communities consume 28 medicinal plants as food grains spices herbs and fruits it can be assumed that the local people are also deriving health benefits.
Coordinates The Institute of Traditional Medicine Services is based in Thimphu the capital of Bhutan located on a hilltop above the Traditional Arts Center and the National Library The institute supplies traditional medicines and medical services trains doctors and conducts research on traditional medicinal plants to identify the ingredients and develop new products. The use of medicinal plants in Bhutan goes back as far as the 8 th century. And their field experiences.
Currently 208 of these medicinal plants are constantly used for day to day formulations of Bhutanese traditional medicine known as gSo-ba-rig-pa. Of the two types the black one is more expensive than the white. In Bhutan Cordyceps Cordyceps sinensis locally called as Yartsa Goenbub.
The traditional gso-ba-rig-pa hospitals in Bhutan uses more than 100 polyingredient medicines that are manufactured by the Menjong Sorig Pharmaceuticals MSP. These descriptions are being supported by the plant photographs. The Cordyceps sinensis a combination of insect and plant remains inactive in winter and comes out in summer.
According to data collected as part of this project there are about 600 medicinal plants used in Bhutanese traditional medicines out of Bhutans 5600 identified species a comprehensive Flora of Bhutan has been written recently as part of another project that was started in 1975. Thusthe main targets of ex-situ conservation of plant resources conducted by government of Bhutan are cropsand medicinal and aromatic plant species. About 300 of these herbs are used routinely and are at risk for ecological loss due to clearance of trees and.
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